61. The risk cause by changes in inflation that affect revenues, expenses and profitability is called:
a.interest rate risk
b.business risk
c.purchasing power risk
d. financial risk
e. none of the above
62. The risk cause by changes in inflation that affect revenues, expenses and profitability is called:
a.interest rate risk
b.business risk
c.tax risk
d. financial risk
e. none of the above
63. The risk cause by variations in interest expense unrelated to sales or operating income arising from changes in the level of interest rates in the economy is called:
a.interest rate risk
b.business risk
c.tax risk
d. financial risk
e. none of the above
64. The risk cause by variations in interest expense unrelated to sales or operating income arising from changes in the level of interest rates in the economy is called:
a.financial risk
b.business risk
c.tax risk
d. purchasing power risk
e. none of the above
65. The risk cause by variations in income before taxes over time because fixed interest expenses do not change when operating income rises or falls is called:
a.interest rate risk
b.business risk
c.financial risk
d. purchasing power risk
e. none of the above
66. The risk cause by variations in income before taxes over time because fixed interest expenses do not change when operating income rises or falls is called:
a.interest rate risk
b.business risk
c.tax risk
d. purchasing power risk
e. none of the above
67. Variations in a firm’s tax rate and tax-related charges over time due to changing tax laws and regulations is called:
a.interest rate risk
b.business risk
c.exchange rate risk
d. purchasing power risk
e. none of the above
68. Assume the probability of a pessimistic, most likely and optimistic state of nature is .25, .45 and .30, and the returns associated with those states of nature are 10%, 12%, and 16% for asset X. Based on this information, the expected return and standard deviation of return are:
a.12.0% and 4.0%
b.12.7% and 2.3%
c.12.7% and 4.0%
d. 12.0% and 2.3%
e. none of the above
69. The ____________ the coefficient of variation, the ____________ the risk.
a.lower, lower
b.higher, lower
c.lower, higher
d. more stable, higher
e. none of the above
70. Assume the probability of a pessimistic, most likely and optimistic state of nature is .25, .55 and .20, and the returns associated with those states of nature are 5%, 10%, and 13% for asset Y. Based on this information, the expected return, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation for asset Y are:
a.10.50%, 2.96% and 0.395 respectively
b.10.35%, 2.86% and 0.345 respectively
c.9.35%, 7.63% and 0.816 respectively
d. 9.35%, 2.76% and 0.295 respectively
e. none of the above
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